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Insights for business owners

Practical, plain-English guidance on tax, accounts and running a business in the UK.

Latest guides

Self-employed

Tax for delivery riders and taxi drivers

The £1,000 allowance, what apps report to HMRC, mileage rates and expenses.

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VAT

Making Tax Digital for VAT: what you must do

Digital records, software, digital links, spreadsheets, exemptions and penalties.

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HMRC

Had a compliance check letter from HMRC?

What it means, what to do step by step, and how the check ends.

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HMRC

How to appeal an HMRC penalty

The 30-day limit, reasonable excuses, and what to do if HMRC says no.

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Self Assessment

How to amend a Self Assessment tax return

Correcting a return online or on paper, the 12-month limit and overpayment relief.

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Self Assessment

Behind on your tax return? What to do before 31 January

Five steps to file on time, what being late costs, and what to do if you cannot pay.

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Self Assessment

Payments on account explained

Why your January tax bill can be bigger than you expect, with worked examples.

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Getting started

Sole trader or limited company: which is right for your business?

The main differences in liability, admin, tax and how you take money out, and how to decide.

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Tax changes

Making Tax Digital for Income Tax: what you need to do

Who it applies to, the quarterly deadlines, and how to get ready.

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Getting organised

What to bring to your accountant

A practical checklist for sole traders, limited companies and landlords.

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Choosing an accountant

How much does an accountant cost?

What affects the fee, how accountants charge, and what to ask before you agree.

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Tax

Allowable expenses: what can you claim?

The main categories, mixed-use costs, and when the trading allowance is an alternative.

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Deadlines

Self Assessment deadlines and penalties

Key dates for the 2025 to 2026 tax year, the penalties for being late, and how to avoid them.

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VAT

VAT for small businesses: when to register and how it works

The registration threshold, VAT returns, and the Flat Rate and Cash Accounting schemes.

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Payroll

Hiring your first employee: a UK checklist

Right to work, payroll, pension, contract and telling HMRC, step by step.

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Getting started

Starting a business in the UK: a checklist

Structure, HMRC registration, records, bank account and VAT for your first year.

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Choosing an accountant

How to change accountant without the stress

The steps, the timing, and what your new accountant handles for you.

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Company directors

Salary or dividends for company directors

How they differ, what to weigh up, and why to review it every year.

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Not sure what you need?

Speak with an accountant about your circumstances and we will help you identify the right next step.

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